When was the Education Act?

When was the Education Act?

• A. 1944
• B. 1940
• C. 1950
• D. 1939

Answer: (A)

The question tests when the major postwar reform of the English education system was enacted. The Education Act was passed in 1944, known as the Butler Act. It marked a turning point by making secondary education free and state-funded, creating Local Education Authorities, and introducing the 11-plus exam to split pupils into different types of schools—the tripartite system of grammar, secondary modern, and technical schools. It also set the plan to raise the school leaving age to 15 by 1947. All of these features show why 1944 is the correct date for this reform.

The question tests when the major postwar reform of the English education system was enacted. The Education Act was passed in 1944, known as the Butler Act. It marked a turning point by making secondary education free and state-funded, creating Local Education Authorities, and introducing the 11-plus exam to split pupils into different types of schools—the tripartite system of grammar, secondary modern, and technical schools. It also set the plan to raise the school leaving age to 15 by 1947. All of these features show why 1944 is the correct date for this reform.